Projects and Assignments in Pure Mathematics

Operators and invariant subspaces

An invariant subspace M for a bounded linear operator (linear mapping) T on a complex Hilbert space is a closed linear subspace such that Tx is in M whenever x is in M. In finite dimensions, operators always have eigenvectors, and these span invariant subspaces, but it is an old unsolved problem whether operators on infinite-dimensional spaces have invariant subspaces. This project will investigate what is known, both for specific operators and in general.

Books

H. Radjavi and P. Rosenthal, Invariant subspaces, 2nd edition

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